Pomeranian

About Pomeranian : The Pomeranian is a dog that looks like it belongs in the lap of luxury. The dog’s foxy little face and expressive eyes give this little spitz a look of intelligence and slyness. Its ears are small and pointy, resting high on the head. The dog’s body is small and squarely proportioned, and its plumed tail is noticeably curved along its back, giving the dog a rather elegant appearance. The Pomeranian’s coat is said to be its glory, though in fact is more accurate to say the dog has two coats: one is soft, fluffy, and thick while the other is long and coarse. The dog’s coat can be of any color or pattern, though a fox red is probably the most popular color.

The cocky little Pomeranian has an unquenchable love for life, and carries itself with apparent disregard for its size. While the Pom is unquestionably a Toy breed, there is clear evidence of his larger spitz cousins in this little dog’s demeanor. Ever ready to explore and play, the Pomeranian can keep a child or active adult happily entertained for hours; however, be warned that the dog’s small size makes it an inappropriate playmate for very small children, who might accidentally cause the dog harm. The Pomeranian may be reserved toward other dogs and strangers, and will bark incessantly at an unannounced knock at the door or anything that gives it a start. Properly trained the Pom can be quite the little watchdog, though if left to its own devices, the dog will bark at just about anything. Pomeranians are not known for being the most affectionate of dogs, and may at times seem much more interested in themselves than anyone else in the house. Like in any breed, however, there is a distribution of personalities, and some Poms have been known to show unsurpassed levels of affection and devotion.

Appearance : The Pomeranian is a very cute, pretty, and dainty creature with a fragile build. He always has a bright, inquisitive expression, and looks alert and eager pretty much all of the time. He has a long, straight coat that is harsh in texture, and a dense, fluffy undercoat. The coloring of the coat can vary, and some of the colors include parti-color, cream and sable, cream, blue, red, orange, sable, and brindle. The height of the Pomeranian is around 7 inches, and he weighs in at 3-7 pounds.

Grooming : The Pomeranian’s very long, double coat should be brushed frequently. If you work from the head, parting the coat and brushing it forward, it will fall neatly back in place, so the task, although time-consuming, is relatively easy. The cottony undercoat is shed once or twice a year. Dry shampoo when necessary. Clean the eyes and ears daily and take the dog for regular dental checkups. The Pomeranian is a constant shedder.

Caring for a Pomeranian : Pomeranians do not require very much exercise, and a short daily walk should be enough to keep your dog happy and healthy. It is very important to brush the coat weekly to keep it free from mats and looking beautiful. The usual ear and nail care is recommended, along with the occasional bath; however, take care not to bathe them too frequently because their skin is sensitive and can damage easily. Pomeranians tend to shed quite a bit; the males only shed once a year while the females shed after birthing a litter, while in heat and when they are stressed. These dogs are known to develop dental problems so it’s a good idea to keep them clean and, ideally, brushed daily. The most serious health problem seen in this breed is patellar luxation. Lesser concerns include progressive retinal atrophy, entropion, hypoglycemia and open fontanel.

History : The Pomeranian originates from Germany, and has a history that dates back to around the eighteenth century. Introduced in Britain in the nineteenth century, this breed used to be significantly larger, but its size was reduced through selective breeding.

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